Are there any special precautions for children traveling to tropical regions?
January 8, 2023 | 40,00 EUR | answered by Ralf Kock
Dear Doctor,
My name is Andrea Zimmermann and I am planning a trip to the tropics with my family. We will also be taking our two children, Emily (5 years old) and Paul (8 years old). Since we have never been to a tropical country before, I am worried about the health of my children. I have heard that there can be many diseases there, especially for children. That's why I would like to find out in advance if there are any special precautions we should take for our children to protect them from diseases.
Emily and Paul are healthy and have received all necessary vaccinations. But I wonder if there are additional vaccinations that are specifically recommended for travel to the tropics. I am also concerned about mosquito bites and the possibility of being affected by diseases such as malaria or dengue fever. Are there any special products or measures we can take to protect ourselves from these diseases?
I want to ensure that our children are healthy and safe during the trip. Therefore, I would be very grateful if you, as an expert in tropical medicine, could give me some advice on how we can best prepare for the trip to minimize the risk of diseases. Thank you in advance for your help.
Sincerely,
Andrea Zimmermann
Dear Mrs. Zimmermann,
Thank you for your inquiry regarding the health of your children during your planned trip to the tropics. As an expert in tropical medicine, I would like to provide you with some advice to minimize the risk of diseases and ensure that Emily and Paul stay healthy and safe during the trip.
First of all, it is very positive to hear that your children are healthy and have received all necessary vaccinations. For trips to the tropics, I usually recommend additional vaccinations, depending on the country you are traveling to. It is important that you consult a tropical medicine specialist or a travel medicine doctor in advance of your trip to discuss necessary vaccinations. Vaccinations against yellow fever, typhoid, hepatitis A and B, as well as rabies are often recommended. These vaccinations can significantly reduce the risk of certain diseases.
Regarding mosquito bites, these are usually more common in the tropics and can transmit diseases such as malaria or dengue fever. It is important that you take preventive measures to avoid mosquito bites. This includes wearing long-sleeved clothing, applying insect repellent to the skin, and sleeping under a mosquito net. There are also special repellents suitable for children that provide effective protection.
Furthermore, it is important to pay attention to nutrition and hygiene during the trip. Avoid consuming uncooked or unwashed fruits and vegetables, and only drink boiled or sterilized water. Ensure that your children wash their hands regularly to prevent the spread of diseases.
It is also advisable to carry a travel pharmacy containing medications for diarrhea, pain, fever, and other common ailments. In case of illness, seek medical attention from a local doctor or consult by phone.
I hope these tips help you prepare for your trip to the tropics. If you have any further questions, I am at your disposal. I wish you and your family a safe and healthy journey.
Sincerely,
Ralf Kock
