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Ask a doctor on the topic of Gynecology

Prevention: Which methods of contraception are the most reliable?

Dear gynecologist,

my name is Katrin Ullmann and I am reaching out to you because I am unsure which contraceptive method is the safest for me.

I am 28 years old, in a stable relationship, and we have decided that we do not want to have children yet. We have been using condoms as a contraceptive method so far, but I am unsure if they are sufficiently safe. I am concerned that there could be a contraceptive failure and I might become pregnant unintentionally.

I would like to learn about different contraceptive methods to determine which one is best suited for me. I have heard of hormonal contraceptive methods such as the pill or the hormonal implant, but I am unsure if they are suitable for me and what risks they involve. I am also interested in long-term contraceptive methods such as the IUD or the three-month injection.

I would like to find a contraceptive method that is reliable and protects both of us from unintended pregnancies. It is important to me that the contraceptive method is well-tolerated and does not have serious side effects.

Could you please provide me with information on the different contraceptive methods and help me find the most suitable method for me? I would appreciate your expert advice and recommendations.

Thank you in advance.

Best regards,
Katrin Ullmann

Christine Widmann

Dear Katrin Ullmann,

thank you for your inquiry and your trust in my professional expertise. It is understandable that you are concerned about your contraception and want to find a safe and well-tolerated method that suits you and your life situation.

First and foremost, I would like to emphasize that the choice of contraception method is a very individual decision that depends on various factors, such as your health status, personal preferences, and lifestyle. It is important that you educate yourself and, if necessary, discuss the various options with your partner in order to make the best decision together.

You have mentioned that you have been using condoms as a contraception method so far. Condoms can be an effective method to protect against unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. However, it is important to use them correctly to ensure their effectiveness. If you have concerns about the safety of condoms, you may also consider other contraception methods that may offer higher effectiveness.

Regarding hormonal contraception methods such as the pill or the hormonal implant: These methods contain hormones that suppress ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus to prevent sperm from entering. They are considered very effective when taken or inserted correctly. However, some women may experience side effects such as nausea, headaches, or mood swings. It is important to talk to your doctor about your medical history and possible risk factors to find the appropriate hormonal contraception method for you.

Long-acting contraception methods such as the IUD or the three-month injection offer long-lasting contraceptive security without the need to think about contraception daily. The IUD is inserted into the uterus by a doctor and can provide protection for several years depending on the type. The three-month injection is administered every three months and contains hormones that suppress ovulation. Again, it is important to discuss the pros and cons with your doctor and determine if these methods are suitable for you.

In any case, I recommend making an appointment with a gynecologist to receive a detailed consultation and find the appropriate contraception method for you together. Your doctor can consider your individual needs and possible risk factors and assist you in making a decision.

I hope this information helps you and supports you in your decision. Do not hesitate to ask further questions and gather comprehensive information before choosing a contraception method. Your health and well-being are paramount.

Sincerely,

Christine Widmann

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Christine Widmann