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What are the tax implications of selling stocks?

Dear tax advisor,

my name is Laura Stolzheim and I recently sold some stocks. I am unsure about the tax implications of this sale and whether I may need to pay taxes on it.

For background information: I purchased the stocks several years ago and have now sold them at a higher price. I have heard that there may be tax payments due when selling capital assets such as stocks. Since I am not knowledgeable in tax matters, I am concerned that I may have to make a tax payment that I did not budget for.

My question to you is: what are the tax implications of selling stocks and how can I prepare for it? Are there ways to save on taxes or certain tax-free allowances that I can take advantage of? I would greatly appreciate a detailed explanation and advice on this matter to ensure that I do not encounter any tax issues.

Thank you in advance for your help.

Sincerely,
Laura Stolzheim

Robert Kockel

Dear Mrs. Stolzheim,

Thank you for your inquiry regarding the tax implications of selling stocks. As a tax advisor specializing in capital assets, I am happy to assist you and provide you with a detailed explanation on this topic.

When you sell stocks, it is a taxable transaction, as it involves capital assets. The sale of stocks usually incurs what is called capital gains tax. This tax amounts to 25% plus solidarity surcharge and possibly church tax on the realized gains. The capital gains tax is deducted directly by your bank and remitted to the tax authorities.

It is important to note that the tax treatment of capital assets also depends on the holding period of the stocks. If you have held the stocks for longer than one year, you may benefit from the so-called speculation period, in which case the gains are tax-free. However, if you sell the stocks within one year, the gains are subject to capital gains tax.

To prepare for the tax implications of selling stocks, it is advisable to carefully keep all relevant documents such as purchase and sale receipts and portfolio statements. This way, you can fulfill your tax obligations correctly and prove in case of a tax audit that you have properly declared your capital gains.

There are also ways to save on taxes, for example by skillfully using tax exemptions. The annual tax-exempt amount is €801 for singles and €1,602 for married couples. If your capital gains are below this amount, they are tax-free. Additionally, there are other exemptions, such as for losses from capital assets that can be offset against gains.

I hope this information is helpful and provides you with more clarity on the tax aspects of selling stocks. If you have any further questions or require detailed advice, I am at your disposal.

Best regards,
Robert Kockel

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