How is the diagnosis of cervical cancer made?
April 16, 2023 | 40,00 EUR | answered by Andrea Schlosser
Dear Doctor,
My name is Otto Fischer and I have recently noticed some concerning symptoms related to my cervix. I have experienced pain during intercourse, unusual bleeding, and increased discharge. These symptoms are causing me great concern and I am wondering if it is possible that I have cervical cancer.
I have already done some research on the internet and learned that cervical cancer is a common type of cancer in women. I am 45 years old and have had regular gynecological exams in the past. However, I have not had a check-up in some time.
My question to you as an expert in oncology is how the diagnosis of cervical cancer is made. What tests are necessary and how reliable are they? Are there specific signs in ultrasound or in a tissue sample that could indicate cervical cancer? How quickly can the diagnosis be made and what treatment options are available to me in case of a positive diagnosis?
I am very concerned about my health and would like to know how to proceed. Thank you in advance for your help and support.
Sincerely,
Otto Fischer
Dear Mr. Fischer,
Thank you for your message and your trust in my expertise as an oncologist. It is understandable that you are concerned about your health, especially if you are noticing symptoms related to your cervix that could indicate cervical cancer.
The diagnosis of cervical cancer is usually made through a combination of different tests. Initially, a gynecological examination will be performed, where the doctor will inspect the cervix and can detect any changes or abnormalities. If any abnormalities are found, a colposcopy may be performed, which involves examining the cervix under magnification.
Furthermore, a tissue biopsy may be necessary to take tissue samples from the cervix and examine them for cancer cells. This biopsy can usually be done on an outpatient basis and is an important step in diagnosing cervical cancer.
Additional tests such as a Pap test, an HPV test (Human Papillomavirus), or an ultrasound may also be performed to confirm or rule out the diagnosis. The ultrasound can help detect any changes in the cervix or uterus.
If the diagnosis of cervical cancer is confirmed, there are various treatment options available to you, depending on the stage and spread of the cancer. These may include surgical procedures such as conization or hysterectomy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of different therapies.
It is important that you promptly consult with a gynecologist or oncologist to undergo the necessary tests and receive an accurate diagnosis. The earlier cervical cancer is detected, the better the chances of recovery and treatment success.
I strongly recommend that you make an appointment with a gynecologist or oncologist to have your symptoms evaluated. Please do not hesitate to seek professional help and do not let your worries overwhelm you. Your health is the most important thing, and it is important that you take care of it.
I wish you all the best on your journey to diagnosis and treatment. If you have any further questions or need support, I am here to help.
Best regards,
Andrea Schlosser, Oncologist
