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Ask a doctor on the topic of Occupational medicine

What are the health risks of working in a home office?

Dear doctor,

My name is Max Koch and I have been working from home for a few months now. While I enjoy the flexibility and the ability to work from home, I am increasingly concerned about my health. With the switch to working from home, I have noticed that I have less movement, more tension in my back and neck, and my eating habits have changed.

I am wondering what health risks working from home may bring and how I can counteract them. I am worried about my physical and mental health due to the lack of separation between work and personal life, the lack of movement, and the often unhealthy work environment at home.

Are there specific measures or exercises that I can integrate into my work routine to promote my health while working from home? How can I prevent back pain and improve my ergonomics at my workstation? Are there tips for healthy eating while working from home? What are the effects of constant screen work on my eyes and how can I protect them?

I would greatly appreciate your expert assessment and recommendations to make my work routine in the home office healthier and more sustainable. Thank you in advance for your help.

Sincerely,
Max Koch

Selma Stamm

Dear Max Koch,

Thank you for your detailed message and your interest in your health while working from home. It is understandable that many people are concerned about their physical and mental health when working continuously from home. The transition to working in a home office can indeed bring about some health risks, but there are also measures you can take to minimize these risks.

One of the most common problems when working from home is lack of movement. With the elimination of the daily commute and lack of activities in the office, you can quickly fall into a sedentary lifestyle. It is important to incorporate regular exercise into your work routine. Take short breaks to stand up, stretch, or take a short walk. Exercises to strengthen your back and improve your posture can also be helpful.

Ergonomics in the workplace is also crucial for your health in a home office. Make sure your workspace is ergonomically set up to prevent back and neck pain. Ensure that your screen is at eye level, your keyboard and mouse are in a comfortable position, and your chair provides good support for your back.

Healthy eating is another important aspect for your health in a home office. Try to prepare regular meals that are balanced and nutrient-rich. Avoid consuming too many snacks and fast food, and make sure to consume enough vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and proteins.

Constant screen work can also have an impact on your eyes. Make sure to take regular breaks for your eyes by letting your gaze wander into the distance or doing eye exercises. Use a screen filter as well to protect your eyes.

Overall, it is important to find a good balance between work and leisure in a home office. Create clear boundaries between work and personal life to avoid overload and burnout. Make time for relaxation, exercise, and healthy eating.

I hope these tips help you make your work routine in a home office healthier and more sustainable. If you have any further questions, I am happy to assist.

Best regards,
Selma Stamm

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Selma Stamm