How do I recognize a skin fungus and how do I treat it?
February 22, 2023 | 20,00 EUR | answered by Nina Endres
Dear Dermatologist,
My name is Thomas Stamm and I have noticed some changes on my skin recently that are concerning me. They are small, reddish spots that are slowly getting larger and are slightly scaly. They also itch at times and cause discomfort. I read online that it could be a skin fungus, but I am unsure.
I am worried that it could be something serious and would like to know how to recognize a skin fungus. Are there specific characteristics that I can use to make a diagnosis myself? If it is indeed a skin fungus, what treatment options are available to me?
It is important to me to take action early to prevent any complications. I would greatly appreciate your expert opinion and ask for your help in identifying the cause of my skin changes. Additionally, I would be grateful if you could provide me with possible treatment options so that I can take the necessary steps to maintain my skin health.
Thank you in advance for your support.
Sincerely,
Thomas Stamm
Dear Mr. Stamm,
Thank you for your message and your trust in my expertise as a dermatologist. It is understandable that changes to the skin can cause uncertainty, so it is important to take them seriously and seek a professional evaluation.
The description of your symptoms, small reddish spots that are slowly growing, slightly scaly, and occasionally itchy, indeed suggests a fungal skin infection. Fungal skin infections, also known as dermatomycoses, can take on various forms and appear in different areas of the body. Typical signs of a fungal infection include redness, scaling, itching, burning, and sometimes blistering.
However, to make an accurate diagnosis, it is essential to personally see a dermatologist. A dermatologist can examine the affected areas, possibly take a skin sample, and have it analyzed in the laboratory for fungal spores. This way, a secure diagnosis can be made and suitable treatment can be initiated.
The treatment of fungal skin infections depends on the type of infection. In most cases, topical antifungals, such as antifungal creams, ointments, or solutions, are prescribed. These are applied directly to the affected areas to kill the fungus and relieve symptoms. In more severe cases or fungal infections that penetrate deeper into the skin, systemic antifungals in the form of tablets or capsules may be necessary.
In addition to medication, it is important to follow some measures to prevent and treat fungal skin infections. This includes regular hygiene, avoiding dry skin areas, ensuring adequate ventilation and air circulation, and wearing tight clothing made of breathable materials.
I strongly recommend that you see a dermatologist to receive an accurate diagnosis and start appropriate treatment. The earlier a fungal infection is recognized and treated, the better the chances of healing and complications can be avoided.
I hope this information is helpful to you and I am available to answer any further questions you may have. Best wishes for your skin health,
Nina Endres, Dermatologist
